Abstract:
This study explored the contribution of rural electrification in improving livelihood among
households in Moshi, Tanzania specifically analyzed the economic, social and domestic
contribution of rural electrification in improving livelihood among households. The
theories guided this study were modernization theory and capability approach. The
research design of this study was mixed research design using both quantitative and
qualitative research approach. Sampling techniques was random sampling with sample
size of 204 respondents. Data collection method were questionnaires and interview. Data
analysis method was descriptive and inferential statistics for quantitative while qualitative
content analysis done. The findings from both quantitative and qualitative analyses
highlight the significant impact of rural electrification on improving household
livelihoods through various social, economic, and domestic contributions. The regression
model, with an R-squared value of 62.9%, indicates that the economic contribution of
electrification, social contribution of electrification, and domestic contribution of
electrification collectively explain a substantial portion of the variability in household
livelihoods. Furthermore, this study collectively emphasizes the multi benefits of rural
electrification, making it a vital component for socio-economic development in rural
communities.
