Abstract:
This study investigates the role of men in the eradication of female genital
mutilation/cutting (FGM) in Tarime District, Tanzania, aiming to illuminate their
contributions, the influence of Community Leaders, and the challenges they face in
this critical issue. Through qualitative research methods, including focus group
discussions and interviews with a sample of 30 participants, the study reveals that
men actively engage in raising awareness about the harmful effects of FGM and
leverage their social influence to challenge cultural norms that perpetuate this
practice. Community Leaders significantly impact men's participation; their
endorsement can encourage engagement, while opposition can deter involvement.
Despite their willingness to participate, men encounter various challenges, including
cultural resistance, stigma, and limited access to resources, which hinder their
advocacy efforts. The findings suggest that fostering supportive environments,
engaging leaders as allies, and providing necessary resources are essential for
enhancing men's involvement in anti-FGM initiatives. This study contributes to the
understanding of gender roles in the fight against FGM and highlights the need for
comprehensive strategies to address cultural perceptions and empower men as
advocates for change in their communities. Further research is recommended to
explore the long-term impacts of male engagement and assess the effectiveness of
targeted intervention programs.
