Abstract:
This study investigates the role of religious institutions in peace building efforts in
Kinondoni, Tanzania. It aims to identify the specific mechanisms employed by these
institutions, their contributions to peace building, and the challenges they face. The
study used descriptive research design while simple random and purposive sampling
techniques to select members of sample sizes who were 50 respondents. Data were
collected through questionnaire and interview while data were analyzed using
descriptive analysis’, multiple linear regression analysis and content analysis. The
study revealed that these institutions employ a variety of engagement strategies
including community outreach programs, interfaith dialogues, and conflict mediation
initiatives among diverse communities fostering mutual understanding and respect.
The findings indicate that these institutions play a pivotal role in addressing the root
causes of conflicts and promoting social cohesion. Key findings highlighted
significant obstacles, such as political interference and resource limitations which
hinder their effectiveness. In conclusion, the findings of this study contribute
valuable insights for policy makers and practitioners seeking to strengthen the role of
religion in promoting peace and social cohesion in Tanzania. To optimize the impact
of religious institutions in peace building, the study recommends targeted capacity
building initiatives that equip religious leaders with the necessary skills for conflict
resolution and mediation. Collaborative resource mobilization strategies that involve
partnerships with governmental and non-governmental organizations are also
suggested to enhance the sustainability of peace initiatives.
