Examining the Effectiveness of Information System Audits in Government Agencies:

Abstract

This research aimed to assess the effectiveness of information system audits in Tanzanian government agencies, employing a mixed-method research approach that combined quantitative and qualitative data collection methods. The study focused on evaluating the frequency of audits, challenges in implementing recommendations, and the overall effectiveness in managing IT risks. Findings revealed a need for improvement in audit frequency, emphasising the importance of standardised schedules for comprehensive assessments. Challenges in implementation, including resource constraints and organisational resistance, were identified, suggesting a multi-faceted approach involving increased investment and capacity-building initiatives. The evaluation of audit effectiveness highlighted strengths and areas for improvement, recommending a proactive risk-based approach aligned with technological advancements. The study proposed several recommendations, such as standardised audit frequencies, capacity building, resource allocation, fostering a compliance culture, and a proactive risk management approach, to enhance information system audit practices and improve overall cybersecurity in Tanzanian government agencies.