Effectiveness of the Completion of Historical Site Renovation Projects in Zanzibar:

Abstract

vi ABSTRACT The revitalization of historical sites in Unguja Island faces challenges in the effective utilization of renewable energy. The purpose was to identify and address issues impeding the successful implementation of such projects. This study employed a descriptive research design and a mixed research method approach to investigate these hindrances. Through the administration of structured questionnaires and interviews with 100 respondents, the research revealed that effective project management, encompassing adherence to schedules, alignment with project goals, and consistency with initial plans, played a crucial role in project success. Additionally, factors such as efficient resource utilization, proactive problem-solving, and quality workmanship were identified as contributing to successful project completion. Notably, delays in obtaining permits, insufficient funding, and coordination challenges emerged as significant obstacles. Managerial competence was found to be pivotal in securing skilled labor, engaging experienced contractors, and implementing innovative technologies. The study concludes with recommendations aimed at streamlining permit processes, increasing budget allocations, enhancing stakeholder communication, conducting thorough feasibility studies, and investing in personnel development to improve historical site renovation projects in Unguja Island